Savings-bank.



C. FISHER.

SAVINGS BANK. APPLICATION. FILED FEB. 26, 1914.

Patented Feb. 8, 1916.

5 SHEETS-SHEET l.

C. FISHER.

SAVINGS BANK.

APPLICATION FILED FEB. 26. 1914.

1,170,525. I Patented Feb. 8,1916.

5 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

5 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

Patented Feb. 8, 1916.

7 All C. FISHER.

, SAVINGS BANK. APPLICATION FILED FEB. 26, 1914.

.-|||l|l l l lllu'g'lll C. FISHER.

SAVINGS BANK.

APPLICATION FILED FEB. 25, 1914.

Patented Feb. 8, 1916.

5 SHEETSSHEET 4.

C. FISHER.

SAVINGS BANK.

APPLICATION FILED FEB. 26, 1914.

Patented Feb. 8, 1916.

5 SHEETSSHEET 5.

rm: COLUMBIA PLANOGRAPH cm. WASHINGTON, n. c.

WHTED %TATE% PATENT CHARLES FISHER, OF MIL'WAUKEE, YI'ISUON'SIN, ASSIGNOR TO THE AUTOMATIC RECORDING SAFE COMPANY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A. CORPORATIGN OF ILLINOIS.

SAVINGS-BANK.

To all whom it may concern e Be it known that 1, CHARLES V FISHER, 1 citizen of the United States, residing at M1].-

waukee, in the county of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, have invented a new and useful Improvement in idavings Banks, of

which the following is a. specification.

This inventlon relates particularly tosavings banks whichare provided with a pin; v

money as it is taken from the savings bank, when the savings bank is brought to the banking instltution for the purpose of depositing the money therein. e

1- further important object is to enable a recording safe of small thickness to be produced, primarily for convenience of carrying in the pocket.

The invention is illustrated in its preferred embodiment in the accompanying drawings, in which- Jigure 1 represents a perspective view of a savings bank constructedin accordance with this invention, according to the pie ferred embodiment; Fig. 2, an inner perspective view of one of the two sectionslem ployed in the preferred construction of the device; F 8, an inner perspective view of the other complemental section of the de-' vice; Fig. -il, a perspective view of the coinasserting and holding section of the device" showing the same containing coins, after the removal of the casing-section; Fig. 5, a perspective view illustrating the manner in which the coins may be spread on the table in assorted, alined rows, ready to be counted by the receiving-teller; Fig. 6, a vertical sectional view taken as indicated at line G'of Fig. 1; Fig. 7, a vertical sectional view taken as indicated at line 7 ofFig. 1, this view showing the locking-mechanism; Fig. 8, a broken perspective view, showing the lock- S pecification of Letters Patent. Application filed February 26, 1914. Serial No. 821,281.

Patented reels, ieie.

'ing-mechanism; Fig. 9, ahorizontal sectional view taken as indicated at line 9 of Fig. 7 5 Fig. 10, a broken vertical sectional view taken as indicated at line 10 of Fig. 6, and showing the slot-guards einployed; Fig. '11, a broken vertical section taken as indicated at line 11 of Fig. 9; Fig. 12, an inner perspective view of the lock casing, bolt and key-barrel; Fig.1.3, an en larged broken section taken as indicated at line 13 of F ig. 3 and showing a detail-of the slot-guard employed; Fig. lei, a. broken pew.

spective view showing a slot-guard 1nountmg employed; Fig. 15, an enlarged broken perspective view showing one of the 'slotguards and its mounting; Fig. 16, a broken sectional view showing a'slight modification of the coin'holding section ofthe savings bank; Fig. 17, a broken vertical sectional vlew showing a modification of the invention; Fig. 18, a similar broken sectional view showing the closure of the modified form in open position; Fig. 19, a broken horizontal section illustrating a lock employed in connection with the closure shown in Figs. 17 and 18; and F igs. 20, 21 and 9.2, sectional views, showing other modifications.

In the preferred embodiment of the in vention, the savings bank comprises two vertical coinpleinental sections secured together by a key-controlled lock, one section adapted to contain the coins ofthe several denominations in assorted, separate piles, and to spread out the coins in overlapped re lation in rows, enabling the receiving-teller to count the contents of the savings bank with the greatest facility, and the other section adapted to receivef and practically house the first-mentioned section, the secondnamed section being equipped with a locl'- 1ng-dev1ce for securing the sections together and with guarded coin slots corresponding with the several coin-chan'ibers of the firstnamed section.

Referring to Figs. 1. to 15, inclusive, which show the preferred "embodiment of the inventionA represents a vertically' disposed coin-holding section provided with an assorted series of coin-chambers A, A A A and provided further with a central vertical chamber A adapted to accommodate a lock-casing; and B represents a coinplemental vertically-dispcsed section or housing, which receives the section A and is equipped interiorly with a central vertically-disposed lock-casing B containing a bolt adapted to lockingly engage'thekeeperstuds with which the chamber A is equipped.

, In the lllustration iven. the section, B

b resembles a box placed on edge, and of slightly greater dimensions than the section A and serving as a housing for the section A, which, in turn, has its main vertical walls so proportioned as to serve as a closurefor the open side of the casing-section B. The

section'A has a depending flange 1 which constitutes an extension of the main vertical wall and forms with the lower portion of the casing-section B a sub-chamber 2 adapt ed to receive bills, access to said chamber being aiforded'by bill-openings 3 through -keper-studs 6 which co-actlwith the lock- ;ing-bolt contained in the lock-casing B.

to rest in parallel stacked,

the lower portions of the vertical flanges of p the section B.

Describing the i 1 preferred construction more in detail, the coin-holding section A may comprise a casting having the main vertical wall 1, from which. project lateral end walls or flanges 5 and intermediate flanges 5 suitably spaced to provide the coin-chambers and the loclccasing chamber mentioned. The two. central lntermedlate flanges 5 which bound the lock-casing chamber A are connected by horizontal @flange is continued across the bottom of the chamber A as indicated at 7, but the upper surface of the portion 7. is not inclined. The horizontal flange which forms the bottom walls of the coin chambers and of the lock-accommodating chamber A constitutes the upper wall of the bill-chamber 2, as will be understood from Figs. 6 and 7.

From the description thus far given, it will be understood that the coin-chambers are preferably ranged in a common vertical plane, and that means are provided for causing the coins to assume a stacked relation, but with the coins of each stack inclined. Theupper ends of tllHCOllkCllZlIllbGiS are open, and the upper edge of the vertical wall 4:, which is indicated at this preferably comparatively thin to facilitate the discharge of the coins upon a table, in the manner illustrated in Fig. 5.- The outer surface of the vertical wall 4 is provided a with a half-round marginal bead 1 which bead is extended also along the margins of the flange or extension 1. The bead 1 is adapted to rest upon the table or counter I and 15.

.Whenithe savings-bank is being opened, and

tion of the section A and the flange l0 underlying the lower portion of the section A and forming the bottom-wall of the'billchamber 2. with a series of coin-slots 11 corresponding with the several coin-chambers; and wall 10 is equipped internally with slotguards 12. The coin-slots 11 are preferably obliquely disposed with relation to the main vertical wall 10 of the section B, the pun pose being to insure the coins dropping into the coin-receptacle in such manner that they will rest in stacked relation on the inclined surfaces 8 of the bottom wallsi'. The slotguards 12 are mounted on a guard-carrying plate 13 disposed adjacent the uppenportion of the inner surface of the vertical wall 10. The plate 13 is equipped with series of arms or brackets'13 which extend in a horizontal plane toward the open side of the casing-section B and underlie the top wall 10. The arms 13 extend obliquely with relation to the end walls 10 and are provided with depressed slot-guard bearings 13* which extend parallel with the coin-slots 11.

The slot-guards 12 are'preferably of the pivoted type and may be stamped from sheet metal. They have pivotal portions 12? resting in the bearings 13 and confined between said bearings and the top wall 10 and have tongue-portions which extend at right angles to the coin-slots 11, the bearings 13 being provided with slots 13 through which the tongue-portions of the slot-guards extend. One end ofthe pivotal part of each slot-guard isprovided with a. slit 12 in which is clamped or held the inturned end of a coil spring 1 1 whose convolutions'e r circle the trunnion of the'slot-guard and whose opposite end 1% extends through. a perforation in one wall of the bearing 13", as will be clearlyunderstood from Figs. 13 The springs 14: tend to hold the tongues of the'slot-guards 12 against the inner surface of the topfwall 10 as shown in Fig. 13. The slot-guards will yield clownwardly to admit the (301113. and" will close to prevent removal of the coins.

The plate or mountmg 13 is preferably secured to the upper portion of the main.

The topwall 10 is provided said facilitate the manufacture of the device.

plate 13. A finish or name-plate 17 is applied to the upper portion of the outer surface of the vertical wall 10, and covers the perforations in the wall 10 produced by forming the clenching-lugs 15.

The main vertical wall 10 of the casingsection B is preferably provided with a series of perforations 18, associated with graduations 19. These correspond with the several coin-receptacles, enabling the coins to beviewed and the amount of the contents of the several receptacles indicated. Notwithstanding the fact that the receivingteller counts the coins whena deposit is made, the depositor is able to know with practical certainty the value of the coins in the savings-bank by noting the registration with the graduations.

It is noted that the several coin-receptacles of the section A are left wide open laterally, the walls 10 of the casingsection B affording a closing-wall for the several receptacles. The leaving of the coin-receptacles laterally open is a matter of preference. It is desirable that one shall be able to view the coins through the perforations 18, and it is more convenient to leave the coin-chambers of the section A wide open to Again, the stacks of coins can be viewed and removed in any desired manner, as will be understood from at; and when the device is to be used in the preferred way illustrated in Fig. 5, in removing the coins, wedg'ing of the coins is obviated. and the receiving-teller is able to watch the operation vand secure the best results.

The lock-casing B is vertically disposed and may best be described as a box having one long side open and turned to the main wall 10 of the casing-section B. It has the vertical wall 20 parallel with the main wall. 10 of the section B, vertical side-walls or flanges 2O parallel with the flanges 10, bottom wall or flange 20 so spaced with relation to the flange 1O that it will pass above the wall 7 of the section A, and a top wall 20 which is disposed slightly below the top wall 1G. The end flanges 20 and 20 of the loch-casing are provided with extensions 20 which are turned at right angles to the end flanges. One of the attaching flanges 2.0 is provided with a perforation which re ceives a clenching-lug 21 struck inwardly from the wall 1.0,as shown in Figs. 7 and 10, and the other attaching flange 20 1s provided with a perforation which receives a rivet 20 in the manner shown in Fig. 7 It will be understood that Fig. 19 shows the look as it would appear with the wall 10 of the section B removed. In the form shown the bolt 22 comprises an elongated plate disposed adjacent one vertical flange 20 of the lock-casing and provided with tongues or projections 22 adapted to engage the web-portion of the spring is received freely in a notch 2a with which the ad acent flange 20 of the lock-casing is provided. When the lock-casing is applied to the wall 10 of the section B the spring will be properly confined in position.

The key-barrel extends perpendicular to the wall 10 of the section B. It has a reduced rear end 25 received in a. perforation in the vall 20 of the lock-casing and has a reduced front end 25 received in a perforation with which the wall .10 is provided. The key-barrel also has a flange which bears against the inner surface-of the wall 10. The key-barrel and the *all 10 of the section B are suitably slotted, as indicated in F 1, to admitthe key The key 2-6 hasits bit-portion provided with a lateral projection 26 adapted to actuate the bolt: and the keybit is further provided with a flange 26 which works inside of the wall 10 and prevents withdrawal of the key, e: cept when it registers with the slot in the wall 10, which is illustrated in Fig. Ti.

The bar-form bolt 22 is provided with a horizontal slot or perforation 27 adapted to be engaged by the lateral projection :26 of the key-bit. Tnterposed between the bolt 22 and the key-barrel is a fixedly-secured change-plate 28 which is provided with a vertical slot or perforation 29 which extends crosswise of the slot 27. The proiection 26 of the key registers with the slo extends through the same, and engages the slot 2 of the bolt. The changeonenibe n8 preferably secured to the rear w ll 520 of the lock-casing by clenching-lugs lit will now be understood that the vertical slot 2 of the changeplate may be disposed at any desired distance from the front wal 10 of the section B and that the bolt-actuating member 26 of the key may be disposed oh the key to correspond with the location-of the slot 29. By providing interchangeahle change-plates 28 having differently positioned vertical slots 29, cheap provision is made for changing the keys at will.

The rear wall 20 and the side walls 0 of the loclncasing are provided with slots 30 adapted to r 'ster with the lrecpcnstuds 3 when the sections of the device are broi together, as can be done when the bolt 2 is retracted by the key. as will be understood from Fig. 7. After the sections are brought together, the key may be turned to the entering and removing position, the key new be removed and the spring will serve to hold the bolt in the locking position.

17, 1S and 19, the coin-holding section .1

and the casing-section B are shown perma-' The preferred manner of using the pre-' ferred construction of the device is as follows: Assuming that the section A has been locked within the section B r 1d the key retained by the banking ins t ition, positor fills the savings-hank by coins through the slots 11,

" coins, an

t:. he iards 2 d such l 'lls yielding to admitthe are to be deposited are i compartment 2 through the l A 3. V

lhe deposiror then cases the sayingsbank to the bani-ling institution, where the 'key retained. The receiving-teller lays the savings-bank on the counter, where .it re ts upon the section A, inserts the key, UlllOCliEs the device, and lifts oil the casing-section B. The teller then grasps the lower portion of the section A. which is conveniently twin ed away from him, ele' -rates the same, leaving the top edge l resting on the cou 01?,$.i11l efi ects a discharge of the coins, leaving the coins of different denominatic ranged in assorted rows with the coins partially overlaDhing each other, in the manner shown in Fig. 5. In this position the rows oi coins may-be counted with great facility, the teller snapping the come up one by one in. the

counting operation. In emptying the coins,

the section A may be CODVGDlG tly grasped between the thumb and tin the thumb engaging the flange 7, while the fingers engage the flange 1, in the manner illustrated in Fig. 5. The knack of handling the device so as to insure the discharge of the coins of difierent denominations in proper alinement and partially over ipping relation is readily acquired. if preferred, For any reason, the coins may be taken out in stacks, as will be evident from Fig. l. In the term shown, this ma be accomplished by lat ral removal of the stacks of coins, or by longitudinal movement through the coin-chambers. Again, if desired, the coins maybe told off, one liy one, from each comp: ment. 1 would emphasize the fact that gardless of the manner 01' reniioring and counting the coins, the device serves ellectively to keep the denominations separate till counting can be e acted in a facile manner. 7

In F ig. 16 is illustrated a slight modification of a coin-chamber A. Here, the wall l which corresponds with the wall provided, near its free upper ed e, w slight internal bead l which is i cient height to prevent accidental of the coins when the casing-sec ion removed, but which will not interrere the discharge the coins when the is tilted and withdrawn in the manner sho in in Fig. 5.

In the modification illustrated in Fi' nently connected, but the portion B is provided with a closure 13 which comprises the.

engage a stop whicl-r limits toe outward swing of the closure. The closure is fitted with a simple lock-device -34 adapted to interlockingly engage one of the wallsof the lock-accommodating chamber 35which is disposed between two of the coin-chambers 38 and 31'. The coin-chambers have sloping bottom walls which are cut away or recessed at the lower front corners, asindicated at 39; and a bill-chamber l0 isccred out of the bottom wall 38, access to the billchainher being had, when the savingsbank is open, through a central opening 41 ccm-' municating with the lock-accommodating chamber 'W hen the sa ings-bank is opened, alter first being filled with coins, the coins will slide out and become ranged in rows on the counter, in the manner illustrated in Fig.- 18. 'By cutting away the sloping walls 38 at their front portions, as indicated at 39, the rear-edge of the lowermost coin is permitted to drop some time before the coin wholly escapes from the savingsbank, so that another coin can settle down and start through the .dischargeopening, so that the overlapping relation'oi the coins can he maintained in the discharging operation.

In the modification shown in Fig. 20, the coin-holding section is designated 1 and the (oinplemental casing-section is designated B I or? the casing-section is hinged to the flange 1, as indicated at 1. Otherwise, the construction is the same as shown in 115. In the modification shown in Fig. 21, A represents the coin-holding section, and B the closure. In this case, the flange 1 carthe base-flange 1, and the closure, or ecmplemental casing-section B is connected by a pivot 1 to the flange 1.

In the modification shown in broken horizontal sections in Fig; 22 the construction is like that shownin Figs. 1-15, except that the coin-holding section 1'1 has its main vertical wall. 1 equipped-with lateral flanges 5 so shaped as to afford coin-chambers 5 of oval cross-section. These coin-chambers, besides being open at their upper ends,have vertical openings or slots o at their front sides through which the coins can be viewed, since the openings register with the viewopenings 18 of the casing-section B. The coins will slide out of'the open upper end of the section A when the section A is be emptied in the manner shown in Fig. 5.

In this instance, the base-portion inc ire

In each form or" the device, :means are.

axis ofthe coin-stack, to facilitate the dis-' charge of the coins in proper alinement and preferably in partially overlapped relation. It is desirable that the coins shall drop freely into the coin-chambers, in filling the savings-bank; and it is likewise desirable that the coins shall be capable of being freely discharged or removed, but without confusion or jumbling of the coins, a very important consideration being to provide a savings-bank which will actually keep the coins assorted in a practical manner until they can be counted by the receiving-teller of the banking institution. The walls of the coin-compartments are rigid, and while they sutlice to guide and stack the coins, and keep the stacks separate, they do not clasp or bind the coins, but permit the greatest freedom of insertion and removal of the coins.

So far as the principle of discharging the coins in assorted, alined relation is concerned, this may be accomplished in various ways, and the details illustrated aregnot to be regarded as indispensable, It is important, however, that the series of coin-cha1n here be ranged in a common plane, or very near thereto, when the device is to be emptied in the manner shown in Fig. 5; and it is preferred to provide the savingsban'k with means for normally holding the coins in inclined position, as suchan expedient facilitates the discharging of the coinsin rows and enables an overlapping relation to be secured, which greatly facilitates the counting. It is to be observed, however, that the coins might be discharged in rows without securing the partially overlapping relation, and good results would nevertheless be obtained.

The foregoing detailed description has been given forclearness of understanding only, and no unnecessary limitation should be understood therefrom, but the appended claims shouldbe construed as broadly as permissible in view of the .prior art.

/Vhat I regard as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is 1. A savings-bank comprising a series of coin-compartments adapted to maintain the coins in assorted, stacked relation, and a closure releasablylocked in closed position, said s'avingsbank having coin-admission slots corresponding with the coin-compartments and having said coin-compartments so formed arranged and alined as to permit the several stacks of coins to be spread out in rows by manipulating the savings-bank.

2. In a savingsbank, the combination of' a section having a series of coin-compartments, so formed, arranged and alined as to permit theseveral stacks of coins to be spread out in rows by manipulating the savings-bank, a complemental casing-section, means associatedwith said first-named section whereby the coins will be stacked with the individual coins inclined, and coinadmission ports corresponding with the several coin-compartments.

3. In a savings-bank, the combination of a section having a series of coin-compartments disposed substantially in a common plane, a complemental casing-section, a releasable locking-device securing said sections together, and coin-admission ports corresponding with the several coin-compartments, said first-named section having its coin-compartments of such form, construction and arrangement as to adapt the device to be manipulated to discharge the coins in rows on a table.

4. A savings-bank comprising a series, of coin-compartments having means for stacking the coins with the coins inclined with relation to the axes of the stacks, said compartments being so formed, arranged and alined as to permit the several stacks of coins to be spread out in rows by manipulating the savingsbank, and a closure releasably locked in closed position, said savings-bank having coin-admission slots corresponding with the coin'compartments and equipped with slot-guards.

5. A savings-bank comprisinga series of coin-compartments for coins of different denominations, said compartments having sloping Walls at their bottoms, and a cl0- sure releasably locked in closed position,

said savings-bank having coin-admission slots corresponding with the coin-compartments.

6. A savings-bank comprising a series of coin-compartments arranged substantially in a common plane and having sloping bot tom walls, and a top wall disposed above said compartments and provided with obliquely-disposed coin-slots corresponding with the several compartments.

7. In a savings-bank, the combination of two vertically-disposed, complemental secti'ons, one having a series of coin-compart ments disposed in substantially the same vertical plane, a releasable locki11g clevice connecting said sections together, and guardcontr'olled coin-slots corresponding with the several coin-compartments, the section having the coin-compartments being adapted to be manipulated to discharge the coins in rows upon a table.

8. In a savings-bank, the combination of two "vertically-disposed complemental sections, one having a series of coin-compartments having their bottom walls provided with inclined surfaces, means for releasably locking said sections together, and a series of guard-equipped coin-slots corresponding with the several coin-compartments.

9. In a savings-bank, the combination of two vertically-disposed complemental sections, one havinga series of coin-compart ments provided with bottom walls having inclined surfaces, means releasably locking said sections together, and obliquely-positioned coin-slots corresponding with the several com-compartments.

10. In a savings-bank, the combination of a vertically-disposed section having a series of vertical coin-compartments provided with inclined bottom-walls and having open upper ends, said compartments being so formed, arranged and alined as to permit the several stacks of coins to be spread out in rows by manipulating the savings-bank, and a lock-controlled closure-device having a series of coin-slots corresponding with the several coin-compartments.

11. In a savings-bank, a section equipped with a locking member and adapted to be locked to a complemental casing-section, having an outer vertical wall and differently spaced walls connected therewith and forming a series of vertical compartments for coins of different denominations said compartments provided with inclined bottom walls and having open upper ends, for the purpose set forth. I

12. In a savings-bank the combination of a section comprising a vertical wall and lateral vertical flanges joined thereto and forming therewith a series of vertical coincompartments, said compartments having sloping bottom walls and being adapted to maintain the coins inclined with relation to the axes of the coin-stacks and adapted to spread the several stacks of coins out in rows by manipulation of said section, and a casing-section releasably locked to said firstnamed section.

18. In a saVingsbank, the combination of a section comprising a vertical wall and lateral vertical flanges joined thereto and forming therewith a series of vertical coincompartments, said compartments having sloping bottom walls and adapted to maintain the coins inclined with relation to the axes of the coin-stacks, and a complemental vertical casing-section receiving said first named section and releasably locked thereto.

14. In a savingsbank, the combination of a section comprising a vertical wall and lateral vertical flanges joined thereto and forming therewith a series of vertical coincompartments, said compartments having sloping bottom walls and adapted to maintain the coins in inclined position and assorted, stacked relation, and a complemental vertical casin -section receiving said firstnamed section and releasably locked thereto,

said casing-section having a top wall provided with coin-admission slots'corresponding with the several coin-compartments.

15. In a savings-bank, the combination of a vertical casing-sectionhaving an open side, a complemental section received therein and comprising a substantially plane vertical wall equipped at its inner side with a series of coin-compartments which have which have openings at their upper ends and at their sides which lie adjacent the main vertical wall of the casing-section, and means releasably locking said sections together, the casing-section having a top wall overlying the coin-chambers and provided with a series of guard equipped coin-admission slots. 1

17. In a savings-banlnthe combination of a casingrsection comprising a main vertical wall, lateral. vertical edge flanges and lateral top and bottom flanges extending therefrom, a vertically-disposed lock-casing secured to said main vertical wall and equipped with a key-controlled bolt, and a complemental sec-,

tion comprising a main vertical wall and flanges projecting laterally therefrom and afl'brding a series of vertical coin-compartments and a lock-accommodating compartment equipped with means adapted to be engaged by said bolt, and a series of coinslots-corresponding with the several coincompartments.

18. Ina savings-bank, the combination of a casing-section comprising a main vertical wall and vertical edge-flanges and horizontal top and bottom flanges projecting there from, and a complemental section received in said casing-section, comprising a main vertical wall equipped on the inner side with a series of vertical coincoinpartments, said coin-compartments having bottom walls spaced above the bottomfiange of the casing and forming therewith a sub-chamber, means releasably locking said sections together, and admission-openings corresponding with the several coin-compartments and sub-chamber.

19. In a savings-banlnthe combination of a casing-section comprising a main vertical wall provided with several vertical series of openings. vertical edge-flanges and top and bottom flanges projecting laterally from said wall, a complemental section received in said casing-section and comprising a main vertical Wall and verticalflanges projecting inwardly therefrom at right angles thereto, and bottom flanges at the lower ends of said first-named flanges, thus affording a series of vertical coin-compartments open at their casingsection and equipped atits upper ends and open at their sides adj acent the main vertical Wall of thecasing-section, means releasably locking said sections to-' gether, and coin-slots corresponding With the several coin-compartments.

20. In savingsbanh, the combination of a casing-section comprising a mainvertical Wall and flanges projecting laterally there from, a, lock projecting inwardly from said main vertical Wall, and a complement-a1 section comprising a main vertical Wall having on one side thereof a series oi vertical coincompartments, and a loclcaccommodating chamber equipped with bolt-engaging means, and coin-slots corresponding with several coin-compartments,

21. it. savings-bank comprising a series of coin-compartinents having inclined bottom Walls and adapted to maintainthe coins in inclined position and in assorted, stacked relation, said coin-compartments having open upper ends, a closure, and a series of obliquely-disposed coin-admission slots positioned above the upper ends of the several coin-con'ipartments. I

A savings-bank comprising a series of coin-compartments having inclined bottom WflllS and adapted to maintain the coins in inclined position and in assorted, stacked relation, said coin-compartments having open upper ends, a closure, a series of obliquely-disposed coin-admission slots positioned above the upper endsof the several coin-compartments, and a series of obliquelydisposed slot-guards beneath the coin-slots.

23. In a savings-bank, the combination of two complemental vertical members forming a thin structure adapted to stand on edge, said members being separable along a vertical plane and affording the outer side Walls of the structure, one of said members provided With vertical coin-receptacles which are open at their upper ends and which have vertical. openings adjacent the side Wall of the other member and the other member having a laterally projecting top-flange provided With coin-admission slots corresponding with said coin-receptacles, and locking means securing said members together.

24. In a savingsbanlr, the combination of a, vertical section provided With a series of vertical coin-compartments arranged in a common plane and having admission-openings at their upper ends and provided with sloping bottom Walls, a co-acting vertical casing-section having a top flange projecting over said coin-compartments and provided with a series of coin-slots, a slot-guard mounting secured to the vertical Wall of said upper edge with a series of bearings disposed beneath said topflange, and a series of slotguards mounted in said bearings.

25. .ln savingsbank, the combination 01" a casing-section provided with a lock-casing, a key-barrel in said lock-casin g, a bolt in said lock-casing provided with key-engaging means, and a changeplate interposed between said bolt and key-barrel and provided with a slot through which the lateral proiection of the key must exten d to engage the bolt; and a coin-holding section co-acting With said casing-section and. provided with a series of coin-compartments and provided also with means adapted to be engaged by said bolt.

26. In a savings-bank, the con'ibination of a section comprising a vertical wall and .lateral flanges projecting therefrom and forming therewith a series of coin-chambers which have admission. openi at their upper ends, a casing-section comprising a main vertical Wall and a top Wall projecting there from and disposed above said coin-compartments. said top Wall having a series oi oi liquely-disposed coin-slots therein, a guard mounting secured to the main vertical wall of said casing at the upper portion thereof and equipped with a series of obliquely disposed bearings located beneath said top Wall, and a series of spriiJig-held s ot-guards having obliquely-disposed pivot portions received by said bearings and having tongueportions extending crosswise of said coinslots.

27. A savings-bank comprising a keycontrolled closure, and a coin-holding device locked thereto and comprising a body having a series of coin-receptacles with lateral openings at one side and said coin-receptacles adapted to receive the coins freely, said coinreceptacles ranged in substantially a common plane, and said coin-holding device forming one outer Wall of the savings bank and adapted to lie on one side and maintain the coins of different denominations in rows when the closure is open, said savings-bank having coin-admission ports corresponding with the coin-compartments.

28. A savings-bank comprising a series of substantially rigid coinreceptacles for coins of different denominations and arranged in substantially a common plane and forming a single body which ati'ords an outer Wall of the savings-bank and having associated therewith means for so stacking the coins that they are inclined With relation to the axes of the coin-stacks, a lock-controlled closure, and coin-adn'iission means for the several coin-compartments.

29. A savings banlr comprising a closure, and a coin-holding device locked thereto and aii'ording an outer Wall of the savings-bank and comprising a body having a series of open-sided, open-topped coin-receptacles adapted to receive the coins freely, said coinreceptacles ranged in substantially a com mon plane and having inclined bottom Walls, and said coin-holding device adapted to lie on one side and maintain the coins of different denominations in rows when the closure is open, said savings-bank having coinfor the several coin-compartments 31. In a savings-bank, a coin-holding section comprising an outer vertical wall and flanges projecting from one side thereof and forming therewith open-sided, open-topped coin-receptacles, inclined bottom walls for said coin-receptacles, and a locking-member,

whereby said section may be releasably locked to a companion casing-section.

32. A savings-bank comprising a series of coinccmpartments, adapted to maintain the coins in assorted, stacked relation, means associated with the lower portions of said coincompartments for inclining the coins with respect to the axes of the coin-stacks, said savings-bank having coin-admission slots corresponding with the coin-compartments and having said coin-compartments so formed, arranged and alined A as to permit the several stacks of coins to be spread out in overlapped relation in rows by manipulating the savings-bank.-

33. A savings-bank comprising an outer vertical wall having its inner side provided with a series of diil'erent sized vertical coinreceptacles which have vertical openings at the side opposite said vertical wall, casing means, including a lock-controlled closure, said casing means affording an outer vertical wall adjacent said continuous vertical openings and provided withvertical rows of sight-openings corresponding therewith, and coin-admission means for the several coinreceptacles.

CHARLES FISHER. In the presence ofa O. C. AVISUS,

D. C. TI-IORSEN.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, I). C. a 

